Primitive โ€” inference economics for production LLM systems

primitive.com Inference economics vLLM and ONNX Six open-weight models


Serving LLMs well is two problems

Which model should answer this request? and how cheaply can that model run? Most teams solve neither โ€” they pin one frontier model to every route and pay frontier prices on the easy majority of their traffic.

We build the two pieces that fix that.

๐Ÿ”€ Route

A small, fast model that reads the prompt before you spend anything on it, then ranks which LLM is actually worth calling. Runs on CPU next to your API server โ€” no GPU, no PyTorch, no extra service to operate.

๐Ÿ—œ๏ธ Compress

Mixed-precision quantization that shrinks a checkpoint and speeds up serving without quietly trading away accuracy โ€” and that still loads on the GPUs you already have, not just the newest ones.


Out now: six open-weight quants

Across the six public quants: 2.5ร— to 3.4ร— smaller than BF16; 1.72ร— to 2.68ร— BF16 throughput at concurrency 32; accuracy within 0.5 points of BF16 in either direction, inside the ยฑ0.8 run-to-run band โ€” ties, not wins

Weights-only mixed precision, compressed-tensors, stock vllm serve. Every figure below is on the model's own card, next to the run that produced it.


Still in private beta

The router is not published yet. We're working with a small number of teams running real production traffic โ€” the ones who can tell us where the sharp edges are before everyone else finds them.

A good fit if you're: paying per-token to a frontier API on traffic you suspect doesn't need it, serving an open-weights model at meaningful volume, or squeezing a large checkpoint onto GPUs you already own.

Request access at primitive.com โ†’


How we publish


Repositories

repo what it does status
Qwen3.8-27B-mixed-NVFP4-FP8 Mixed-precision quant of Qwen3.8-27B. vLLM-native, A100 fallback, MTP head preserved for speculative decoding. Open weights
Laguna-XS-2.1-mixed-NVFP4-MXFP8 Mixed-precision quant of poolside's Laguna-XS-2.1. Smallest and fastest build of it we've measured. Open weights
Laguna-S-2.1-mixed-NVFP4-MXFP8 Mixed-precision quant of poolside's Laguna-S-2.1. 219 GB of weights onto a single 96 GiB card. Open weights
Muse-Glimmer-30B-mixed-NVFP4 NVFP4 quant of the Muse-Glimmer-30B VLM, GPTQ-calibrated. Vision tower left at BF16. Open weights
Ornith-1.5-35B-A3B-mixed-NVFP4-FP8 Mixed-precision quant of Ornith-1.5-35B-A3B, a 35 B MoE VLM. Vision tower and MTP block left at BF16. Open weights
Nemotron-3.5-Lightning-30B-A3B-mixed-INT4-INT8 INT4/INT8 quant of nvidia's MoE+Mamba hybrid. Smaller and faster than the official NVFP4, no calibration data. Open weights
llm-router-lite-80m-onnx CPU-only router: reads a chat messages array, ranks which LLM to call. ONNX, no torch or transformers. Private beta

Published weights carry their upstream licence โ€” Apache-2.0 for the Qwen and Muse-Glimmer builds, OpenMDW-1.1 for the Laguna and Nemotron builds, MIT for the Ornith build. Derivative models carry upstream attribution and a NOTICE or LICENSE file.


Cutting your inference bill?

We'd like to hear what you're serving and where it hurts.
primitive.com


Primitive
primitive ยท inference economics for production LLM systems